The Golden Goose

Image source: IMDb. (n.d.). [Die goldene Gans (1964)]. Retrieved 15 May, 2025, from https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0183126/mediaviewer/rm1297390592/?ref_=ext_shr_lnk.

Some non-Disney Grimms' fairy tales have film adaptations from other studios. "The Golden Goose" is one example.

Siegfried Hartmann's 1964 take on The Golden Goose is mostly faithful to the original story. For those unfamiliar with it, it follows the youngest brother of three, who cuts down a tree to find a golden goose. As he brings the goose to the inn and to the castle, whoever touches him gets stuck. That gets the princess laughing. Before the marriage, a few more tasks precede the marriage.

However, the film makes multiple minor changes to the story. For instance, Dummling (his name in the original story) has been changed to Klaus (Kaspar Eichel). In addition, their mother and father, who were mentioned in the original tale, make no appearance. The innkeeper also has two daughters instead of three; Lies (Katharina Lind) and Gret (Renate Usko) additionally get stuck to Klaus before they arrive at the inn. Finally, the hungry old man becomes an old woman who takes no part in the pre-marriage tasks. 

Another creative change is seen in multiple Disney films: the addition of a "troublemaker" villain who plans to kidnap the princess (Karin Ugowski). The last task involves not the old woman, but him. 

The best parts of The Golden Goose are the technicolor palette (especially for Lies's red hair and the solid-color dresses) and the festive score. The instrumentals, like that in Three Hazelnuts for Cinderella, make me think of holidays. There are also a few songs, even though the film is not completely a musical. 

The characters, though dubbed, are also charming. I especially appreciate how the princess has her moments of agency despite her submission to her father's arranged marriage plan. It is also interesting how Lies looks slightly like Anna from Frozen and the princess's dress and hairstyle is slightly reminiscent of Disney's Cinderella. Yet, they lack depth because the film is mostly faithful to the source material. 

Overall, The Golden Goose is a festive treat for fairy tale fans who want to go beyond Disney. A bonus is that it is just over an hour long. 

SCORE: Good (8.5/10)

AGE RATING: 6+

Have you seen The Golden Goose? What do you think about it?

The Red Shoes

Image source: IMDb. (n.d.). [Moira Shearer in The Red Shoes (1948)]. Retrieved 13 May 2025, from https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0040725/mediaviewer/rm311467520/?ref_=ext_shr_lnk.

Not all famous fairy-tale movies come from Disney; perhaps many fairy tales have no Disney version. 

Hans Christian Andersen's "The Red Shoes," which has a 1948 ballet-themed adaptation, is a prototype. It does not have the "happily ever after" ending prevalent in Disney movies. Instead, it is a cautionary tale about a girl whose red shoes won't stop moving, conveying the danger of material dedication. 

Released a few years after World War II, film critic David Ehrenstein wrote in his essay "Dancing for Your Life" that The Red Shoes portrays "artistic dedication, even unto death." Some viewers might agree, but the film displays some negative consequences. For instance, the lead dancer Victoria "Vicky" Page (Moira Shearer) gets so taken over by her red shoes she misses a recital and injures herself. 

The original Hans Christian Andersen tale ends with the dancer repenting of her sin while wearing replacement feet. Afterward, her soul goes to Heaven. This element is removed for the film, either for visual concreteness or to encourage dying for the arts. The shoemaker, a woman in the original tale, is also a creepy-looking man in the film (foreshadowing the danger that comes with the red shoes).

Another element in the film that was not present in the original tale is the triangle between Vicky Page, her manager Boris Lermontov (Anton Walbrook), and her lover Julian Craster (Marius Goring). Boris tries to control Vicky (a toxic relationship sign) by forcing her to dance. Besides, unlike in Disney films, Vicky and Julian do not marry. If Vicky did not let the red shoes consume her, they would have.

Filmed in technicolor, The Red Shoes is delightfully colorful. Vicky's red hair, red lips, and her outfits (including her bows) are especially pleasant to look at. However, some of her outfits are rather sexualized. The painterly backgrounds are another visual highlight. Plus, there are some magical transitions, such as when the red shoes appear out of nowhere. 

The classical score, including "The Red Shoes" ballet, is well-orchestrated and complements the story well. For instance, the score in dark during scenes involving the shoemaker. The Red Shoes even has references to other ballets, such as "Swan Lake." 

One critique I have for The Red Shoes is its overly broad focus on the ballet company. It would have been more enjoyable with a stricter focus on Vicky and her desires from the start. The film, which runs over two hours in length, also could have been condensed in a few areas.

Nevertheless, for movie lovers who need a break from Disney, The Red Shoes is a wonderful alternative. Perhaps we need to make "The Red Shoes" fairy tale popular again because it warns children about the dangers of material pursuits, encouraging them to put their trust in Jesus alone.

SCORE: Good (8.5/10)

AGE RATING: 10+

STREAMING SERVICES: Max

Have you seen The Red Shoes? What do you think about it?

Sleeping Betty-An Animated Inversion of Sleeping Beauty

Image source: IMDb. (n.d.). [Sleeping Betty (2007)]. Retrieved 6 May, 2025, from https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1121969/mediaviewer/rm386573825/?ref_=ext_shr_lnk.

When one thinks of animated adaptations of "Sleeping Beauty," the Disney animated version comes to mind. Yet, there are other animations out there.

The nine-minute short film from 2007, Sleeping Betty, is one such version. The titular character sleeps from the start, prompting the side characters to wake her up in different ways while the prince makes his slapstick-filled journey on his white horse. Before they do so, the Queen sits in front of Betty and cries. 

My favorite aspect of Sleeping Betty is its ability to make a classic fairy tale about modern issues. Many parents have to wake up their lazy teenagers (represented by Betty) these days. Of course, a prince is often not going to save them. The side characters did not merely wait for the prince to come; they attempted (but failed) to wake her up before him. Each attempt brings plenty of humor. 

The character design is also surreal, with lots of marks; this is no Disney look. It is refreshing to see fairy tale animation take on a more serious look. The colors also appear in neutral shades in contrast to Disney's brighter color palette. Even though I am a fan of Disney's cute art style, it has yet to be taken seriously.

If I were to make a critique, it would be that the prince's horse journey strike me as rather aggressive. The neutral colors, though refreshing, also give the sense of an ordinary world. 

I also find it creative how they named the sleeping titular character Betty, which is structurally similar to "beauty." In most versions of the tale, including Disney's version, the sleeping beauty is Aurora (which sounds nothing like "beauty"). Plus, the prince is not the last to wake Betty up.

Viewers seeking a clever modern take on a classic fairy tale and/or a break from Disney's versions will find Sleeping Betty a refresher. 

SCORE: Great (9/10)

AGE RATING: 10+

Have you seen Sleeping Betty-An Animated Inversion of Sleeping Beauty? What do you think about it?

Alice in Wonderland (Disney Animated)

Image source. IMDb. (n.d.). [Sterling Holloway, Kathryn Beaumont, and Bill Thompson in Alice in Wonderland (1951)]. Retrieved 5 May, 2025, from https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0043274/mediaviewer/rm3814246656/.

Walt Disney's "Alice in Cartoonland" comedies were among his first projects. Over two decades later, he created an animated feature based on the same source material.  

The string of random events in Alice in Wonderland teaches the protagonist that a nonsensical world, though pleasant in theory, is overwhelming. Plus, the nonsense gives the film a mysterious feel (as if walking through a dark forest). The only event I feel is unnecessary to the plot is the walrus and carpenter story told by Tweedle Dee and Tweedle Dum (J. Pat O'Malley), which feels like a movie within a movie. Or maybe it teaches Alice (Kathryn Beaumont) a hard-to-catch subconscious lesson. 

The color palette is also among the brightest in the Disney animated canon, which complements its nonsensical (and psychedelic) world well. Alice grows and shrinks multiple times by drinking or eating certain substances (which serves as a controversial subtext for drugs in a G-rated cartoon feature). There are also lots of nonsensical creatures and phrases such as "merry unbirthday."

Unlike most classic animated Disney features, Alice in Wonderland acknowledges its cartoony-ness. For instance, Alice points out the talking and singing flowers (who sing "Golden Afternoon") and constantly scoffs off at the "nonsense" surrounding her. Of course, the nonsense also supplies a lot of humor, especially with Alice's growth spurts, and the nonsensical birds. 

Unfortunately, as with many old Disney films, its characterization leans rather flat. First, her sister (Heather Angel) is nameless. Besides, why is she teaching her and not her mother? The Queen of Hearts (Verna Felton), whose design I'm not a fan of, is also evil for evil's sake.

Besides, Alice's character trajectory is rather simple; she starts out longing for a playful world (while singing "A World of My Own") but gets a change of mind in Wonderland. Yet, she is still relatable. I felt for Alice multiple times, including for her separation from her cat Dinah and the multiple times she cried. 

The characters are all quite memorable for, if not their depth, their personalities. The excellent vocal performances and character designs (most of them) deserve the credit for it. I will not forget the March Hare (Jerry Colonna) and the Mad Hatter (Ed Wynn) for their iconic "Merry Unbirthday" tea party. Besides, as the funny-faced Chesire Cat said, everyone's "mad" in Wonderland. 

There are, of course, a few memorable action-packed scenes, the most notable being Alice's maze run at the end. There are also a few references to the Supreme Court, which struck me as an adult. 

The songs have a merry vibe, but some were forgettable. "A World of My Own" and "Merry Unbirthday" were among the most memorable, along with my favorite "Painting the Roses Red." 

Since Alice in Wonderland is full of nonsense, it serves as a perfect escape for a troubled day. Even better, viewers will feel thankful for reality by the end. 

SCORE: Good (8/10)

AGE RATING: 4+

Have you seen Alice in Wonderland? What do you think about it?

Tips for Parents of Princess-Obsessed Girls

For parents of little girls, princesses are everywhere. The ever-successful Disney Princess franchise has products sold in nearly every market. Plus, princess-centered tales like "Cinderella" and "Rapunzel" are among the most-common fairy tales found in children's treasuries. 

Of course, modern princess culture is full of controversies, from setting unrealistic beauty standards to romanticizing unhealthy romantic behaviors. From what I learned from my developmental psychology classes in college, early childhood is a critical time for brain development. About 95% of a child's brain is developed before age 6. Hence, it is crucial for parents to help their girls navigate the culture properly. 

Princess culture may be difficult to escape, but here are some tips for parents with princess-obsessed girls between the ages of 2 and 6:

1. Ask questions about princesses, since young children learn from discussions:
• "Why do you like [princess's name]?"
• "What do you like about princesses?"
2. Have the child draw a picture of themself as a princess, which exercises their imagination.
3. Check out books featuring positive portrayals of princesses, so that girls know that being a princess is not merely about beauty or romance:
• Interstellar Cinderella by Deborah Underwood
• Part-Time Princess by Deborah Underwood
• Princesses Wear Pants by Savannah Guthrie and Allison Oppenheim
4. Show age-appropriate children's TV shows with positive princess portrayals, especially if your girl is too young for most Disney films:
• Disney Junior's Sofia the First (where Disney princesses make guest appearances) and Elena of Avalor
• Certain episodes of PBS Kids series Super Why! (including "Cinderella" and "Sleeping Beauty")
• Certain episodes of HBO Family series Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales for Every Child (including "Rumpelstiltskin" and "The Little Mermaid"-streaming on Max)
5. Research and expose your girl to forgotten fairy tales featuring empowered princesses, which might inspire them to, someday, make these stories more known:
• Forgotten Fairy Tales of Brave and Brilliant Girls from Usborne, which features the lesser-known Grimms' tale "Snow White and Rose Red"
• Fairy Tales for Fearless Girls by Anita Ganeri
6. Offer non-Disney princess apparel for more creative play, since research shows that children play less creatively with movie or TV tie-in toys:
• Toddler dress-up trunk from Lakeshore Learning
• Princess Costume Role Play Set from Melissa and Doug

Some of you might accuse me for implying four-year-olds can't watch Disney movies once in a while. Yet, it's important to remember that just because something is popular among a certain age group does not make it appropriate. Besides, there are more age-appropriate ways for parents to encourage their preschool or kindergarten daughter's princess interest without letting them watch feature-length films for mere stimulation.

What advice do you have for parents wanting to raise confident daughters in our princess culture?

Snow White (Disney Live-Action)

Image citation: IMDb. (2025). [Jason Kravits, Martin Klebba, Jeremy Swift, Rachel Zegler, Andrew Barth Feldman, Gal Gadot, Andy Grotelueschen, Tituss Burgess, and George Salazar in Snow White (2025)]. Retrieved 15 April, 2025, from https://www.imdb.com/title/tt6208148/mediaviewer/rm2983434498/?ref_=ext_shr_lnk.

Disney has turned many of their animated classics into live-action films over the past decade, starting with older picks such as Alice in Wonderland and Cinderella. Hence, it is no surprise that Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs recently got the treatment.

The film, simply titled Snow White, maintains several elements from the original film. These include Snow White (Rachel Zegler) running through the forest, the poisoned apple, and, of course, a few familiar songs such as "Heigh-Ho" and "Whistle While You Work."

However, unlike 2017's Beauty and the Beast and 2019's The Lion King, Snow White is far from a shot-for-shot remake. It follows a musical format much more akin to Broadway than the animated film, with an opening and closing song: "Good Things Grow." The evil queen (Gal Gadot) also has a musical number of her own, complete with well-crafted choreography. Even "Heigh-Ho" and "Whistle While You Work" have more detail and/or were given fresh twists.

As does Cinderella, Snow White begins with the titular character's childhood and her positive relationship with her parents and the kingdom. An interesting change they made here is Snow White being named in honor of a blizzard rather than after her skin color (an outdated concept of beauty).

Of course, Snow White has much more agency than her animated counterpart. Rather than merely waiting for Prince Charming to save her, she desires to make her kingdom "fair and good" but plans to find her missing father until she finds out about his death. One critique I can make here is that the revelation would have been stronger if they showed Snow White's father dying rather than merely telling it. 

Another critique I have regards the visuals. The dwarfs' cottage is more charming and colorful than the animated counterpart, and the palette gives off a mysterious fairy-tale feel. However, the lighting sometimes gets rather dim. Plus, the dwarfs look like they belong in a Dreamworks animated film. Even the animals look as if they're CGI. Is Disney too lazy to recruit real dwarfs and animals? 

There has been lots of backlash against Snow White because Rachel Zegler's comments imply the original film is outdated. Yes, I see additional areas of potential critique. For instance, Snow White is nowhere near as childlike as her animated counterpart (no squeaky voice). However, she maintains the kindness and wonder of the original character. Snow White even helps Dopey (Andrew Barth Feldman) overcome muteness. 

The dwarfs have the same names as their animated counterparts (Sneezy, Doc, Grumpy, Happy, Bashful, Sleepy, and Dopey) as well as the same mining job. While only Grumpy has a character arc in the original film, though, as described above, Dopey also has one this time. Besides, Doc (Jeremy Swift) lives up to his name when helping Snow White's love interest, Jonathan.

Jonathan (Andrew Burnap) is not a prince, but a bandit; he is like Snow White's Flynn Rider. They meet multiple times throughout the film and save each other. 

As with many modern Disney movies, Snow White has moments of mocking the brand. For instance, the dwarfs comment on each other's names. Jonathan also sings a song to Snow White called "Princess Problems" (which mocks the "Someday My Prince Will Come" trope).

Snow White is not quite perfect, but Rachel Zegler's comments should not bring down its quality. With Christian themes of justice and standing up to tyranny without violence and emotional depth, Snow White is a worthy addition to the Disney canon. 

SCORE: Good (8.5/10)

AGE RATING: 8+

Have you seen Snow White? What do you think about it?

Grimm's Fairy Tales

Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm have collected many of the world's most famous fairy tales, including "The Frog Prince," "Hansel and Grethel," "Rapunzel," "Little Red Riding Hood," "Briar-Rose" (Sleeping Beauty), and "Snow-White and the Seven Dwarfs." 

Four of the above tales feature the common combination of passive princesses and prince saviors. Disney and others have added touches to such tales that make them "pretty." For instance, in "The Frog Prince," which many associate with a princess kissing a frog, she actually slams the frog onto a wall. It stands out even more how the Grimm's Snow-White and Sleeping Beauty (unlike the kisses reviving Disney's counterparts) wake up on their own, removing consensual issues. 

Passive princesses and prince saviors are prevalent even in many of the Grimm's lesser-known tales. A common pattern involves the prince or groom accomplishing a certain task and the king giving his daughter in marriage as a prize. The princesses hardly ever have a say in the marriages, conveying the sexist idea that women's opinions don't matter; their job is merely to be with a man.

As Elizabeth Dalton notes in the introduction to the Barnes and Noble Classics version, the Grimm's tales have also been criticized for its dark subject matter. A lot of these stories involve cutting off body parts, but such violence brings crucial messages. For instance, the doves pecking the eyes out of Cinderella's stepsisters represent eternal punishment for the wicked. 

Of course, more active maidens and princesses exist in some of the other Grimm's tales. For instance, "The Robber Bridegroom" tells the story of a maiden escaping a potentially toxic marriage. Even the Grimm's "Cinderella" protagonist receives assistance from birds at a tree she plants instead of passively waiting for a fairy godmother (I wrote about why the tale is underrated here).

A few tales even challenge the conventional fairy-tale trope of having the wedding at the end. In "Clever Alice" ("Clever Elsie" in other versions), for instance, the maiden marries at the beginning of the story and escapes by the end. 

Even young girls exist in Grimm's tales beyond "Hansel and Grethel" and "Little Red Riding Hood." One of my favorites is "The Seven Crows," in which a young girl rescues her brothers. Another tale I enjoy is "Snow-White and Rose-Red," which features two clever sisters who take on an evil dwarf. I am not a fan of how the Grimm brothers portrayed dwarfs outside "Snow-White and the Seven Dwarfs," though.

One more tale that stands out is "The Juniper Tree," in which an older brother dies, becomes a bird, and resurrects (emulating Jesus). If I were to do a more Christian take on the tale, though, I'd have the brother display more Christlike behavior.

The Grimm Brothers have written a lot of tales that bore me, but also a lot that stood out. One of the charms of their fairy tales is the multiple, including Christian, subtexts. After people read the entire collection for themselves, they can, hopefully, re-popularize the Grimm's forgotten tales such as "The Robber Bridegroom" and "The Juniper Tree," and maybe even adapt them into iconic films. 

SCORE: Good (8/10)

AGE RATING: 5+

Have you read Grimm's Fairy Tales? What do you think about it?